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WCAG 2.4.1 · WCAG Module

Skip links & semantic landmarks

The keyboard jumps directly to the main content — without having to navigate through the navigation and header.

What is that?

What does "Skip links & semantic landmarks" mean?

Skip links are invisible jump links at the top of the page that become visible when the first keyboard tab is opened, allowing keyboard users to jump directly to the main content—bypassing navigation, headers, and advertisements. Semantic landmarks (

,
Why is it important?

Obligation and Benefit — WCAG 2.4.1.

WCAG 2.4.1 (Bypass Blocks) It requires that recurring content blocks can be skipped—this isn't a "nice to have," but a Level A requirement. Without a skip link, a keyboard user has to tab through dozens of menu items on every subpage before reaching the actual content. The same applies to screen reader users—they hear the entire navigation aloud.

Our implementation

How we will solve it specifically.

  • First focusable element on every page: <a class="skip-link" href="#main">Skip to main content</a>.
  • CSS visually hides the link (positioned negatively), when :focus It becomes visible — with AAA contrast.
  • Structural landmarks used correctly: a
    , a
    , a
    per page.
  • Validation in the browser DevTools accessibility tree and with screen readers (VoiceOver / NVDA).

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Further information:
BFSG overview ·
Performance overview ·
BAFA funding ·
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